Are there enduring patterns in history that can shed light on today’s shifting power dynamics and the struggle for a new international order? What lessons does the past offer for the present—and the future? As the old world order fades and a new one slowly emerges, humanity stands at a pivotal crossroads. This period of transition presents a rare opportunity for rising nations like India to play a decisive role in shaping what comes next.

In The New World: 21st-Century Global Order and India, Ram Madhav offers a sweeping and influential exploration of the rise and fall of great powers and the international orders they create. Tracing the story of the liberal world order established by the West about seventy years ago, he examines the possible form of the emerging new order. He adopts an interdisciplinary approach as he delves into the most urgent concerns facing our global community: the rise of China and its challenge to the United States, the decline of global multilateralism and the emergence of multipolarity, the transformative impact of artificial intelligence and other frontier technologies, and the challenges posed by demographics and climate change, among others. He also envisions India’s emerging role in the evolving balance of power within the global system.

As always, Madhav presents his ideas with vivid clarity and accessibility, guided by unwavering principle and sharp insight. Free of heavy-handed jargon, he offers a clear perspective on modern civilization and where we are headed.

The New World: 21st-Century Global Order and India is a comprehen